5 Tips for Inheriting a Life Insurance Policy
Navigating the complexities of inheriting a life insurance policy can be daunting. This article demystifies the process with pragmatic advice and insights from industry experts. Discover the essential steps to manage your newfound responsibility with clarity and confidence.
- Get Multiple Certified Copies of Death Certificate
- Confirm Policy is Active and Up-to-Date
- Verify Policy Details and Payout Options
- Read Through the Policy Documents Carefully
- Understand Financial Implications and Responsibilities
Get Multiple Certified Copies of Death Certificate
Having helped many beneficiaries through this process, I strongly recommend first getting multiple certified copies of the death certificate, as you’ll need these to file your claim. Just last month, I guided a family who discovered their inherited policy had an additional accidental death benefit they didn’t know about, which really highlights why reading through the entire policy is crucial. I always tell my clients to keep detailed records of all communications with the insurance company and set up a separate account for the payout, as it helps avoid mixing these funds with regular finances.
Gregory Rozdeba
CEO, Dundas Life
Confirm Policy is Active and Up-to-Date
If you’re inheriting a life insurance policy, my first piece of advice is to confirm that the policy is active and up-to-date. I’ve seen cases where beneficiaries missed out because premiums weren’t paid on time, even if it was only one missed payment. It’s crucial to make sure the policy was maintained in good standing to receive the full benefits.
Next, consider how the funds can best serve your current needs. For example, one client managed to pay off significant portions of their mortgage with their life insurance benefit, providing them with considerable financial freedom. Using the payout to reduce high-interest debts can be a game-changer, giving you peace of mind and more financial flexibility.
Additionally, be aware of the tax implications. Life insurance benefits are typically tax-free, as demonstrated by a recent case where a client’s family received a $500,000 payout without having to worry about taxes. Ensure you meet with a financial advisor to steer any potential complexities and integrate this new wealth wisely into your financial plan.
Don M Walters
Owner, The Ephraim Group
Verify Policy Details and Payout Options
If you’re inheriting a life insurance payout, take a step back before making any financial decisions. Here’s what you should do:
- Confirm the Policy & Payout Options – Reach out to the insurance company to verify the policy details, benefit amount, and payout options. You may have the choice of a lump sum, installment payments, or an annuity—each with different tax and financial implications.
- Understand Tax Implications – Most life insurance payouts are tax-free, but if the benefit accrues interest in an annuity or another investment vehicle, that interest may be taxable. Consult a financial advisor to make the most of your inheritance.
- Avoid Impulse Spending – A large payout can feel like an unexpected windfall. Instead of making quick decisions, create a plan—whether that’s paying off debts, investing, or securing your own financial future.
- Consider Your Own Life Insurance Needs – Now that you’ve seen the benefits of life insurance firsthand, it may be the perfect time to review your own coverage to protect your loved ones in the future.
Work with a financial professional to ensure your inheritance aligns with your long-term goals and secures your financial future.
sebastien antoine
Marketing & Operations, The Policy Shop
Read Through the Policy Documents Carefully
If you’re inheriting a life insurance policy, the first thing I’d suggest is to carefully read through the policy documents. It’s important to know the amount of coverage, the terms of the policy, and any conditions or exclusions that might apply. Also, check who the beneficiaries are and if any changes are needed.
Next, get in touch with the insurance company to inform them of the policyholder’s passing. They’ll guide you through the claims process. You’ll need to provide documents like a death certificate, and they’ll let you know exactly what steps to take.
Finally, consider the potential tax or financial effects of the life insurance payout. Most life insurance payouts are tax-free, but if there are any loans or debts against the policy, they might need to be cleared before the payout is made. It’s a good idea to look at the policy in the context of your broader financial situation.
Steve Case
Consultant, Insurance Hero
Understand Financial Implications and Responsibilities
If you’re inheriting a life insurance policy, it’s crucial to understand the financial implications and responsibilities involved, particularly around taxation. As the new owner, you take on control of the policy and its obligations, such as paying premiums and managing its structure. This is especially important if the policy is a universal life policy, which often includes an investment component.
Universal life policies can offer both insurance protection and a savings element. The policy’s cash value, which grows over time, may have tax implications if it exceeds the policy’s adjusted cost basis (ACB). When you inherit the policy, it’s crucial to determine its ACB and whether any portion of the policy’s value might be taxable if surrendered or withdrawn. Consulting with a tax professional or financial advisor can help you evaluate this and plan accordingly.
As the new owner of a universal life policy, you gain flexibility in managing the investment component, including the ability to adjust premium payments, investment allocations, or even make withdrawals. However, these actions could trigger taxable events, so it’s important to understand the terms of the policy and how they align with your financial goals. If you decide to maintain the policy, you’ll need to ensure the premiums remain affordable and consider how the investment component fits into your broader financial plan.
Additionally, it’s essential to review and potentially update the policy’s beneficiaries. If the original owner’s choices no longer reflect your wishes or current circumstances, you have the ability to make changes. Keep in mind that the death benefit paid out to beneficiaries is generally tax-free, but the policy’s cash value growth may be subject to tax during your ownership if it is accessed.
Inheriting a life insurance policy, particularly a universal life policy, requires careful consideration of its tax implications, management requirements, and potential benefits. By seeking professional advice and understanding your new responsibilities, you can make informed decisions to maximize the policy’s value while avoiding unnecessary financial risks.
Chad Harmer
Founder, CIO, and Financial Planner, Harmer Wealth Management